Back to Reference Library
farriery
veterinary
biomechanics
nutrition
anatomy
2022
Expert Opinion

An Alternate Radiographic Guided Technique for Injection of the Equine Navicular Bursa Using a 40 mm (1.5-inch) 20-Gauge Needle: A Pilot Study.

Authors: McInturff Colton, Zanotto Gustavo, McInturff Monty, Hendrickson Dean

Journal: Journal of equine veterinary science

Summary

Navicular bursa injections remain one of the more technically demanding procedures in equine practice, with operator inexperience and anatomical variation frequently resulting in unintended penetration of adjacent synovial structures—a complication that can compromise treatment efficacy and create additional pathology. McInturff and colleagues evaluated an alternative radiographic-guided injection technique using a 40 mm 20-gauge needle in an ex vivo model, comparing performance across three operators with markedly different experience levels (1, 8, and >30 years' experience). Remarkably, success rates and rates of inadvertent synovial penetration showed no statistically significant differences between operators regardless of experience level or individual hoof conformation variation. These findings suggest that this standardised radiographic approach substantially democratises the procedure, enabling practitioners across the experience spectrum to achieve consistent navicular bursa access with minimal risk of collateral joint involvement—potentially reshaping clinical protocols for what has traditionally been considered a procedure requiring considerable technical expertise.

Read the full abstract on PubMed

Practical Takeaways

  • This radiographic-guided injection technique allows less experienced practitioners to safely inject the navicular bursa with similar success rates as experienced veterinarians, reducing operator dependency
  • The technique significantly reduces the risk of accidentally penetrating the distal interphalangeal joint or other synovial structures, improving safety for the horse
  • A standard 40mm 20-gauge needle is sufficient for this technique, making it practical and economical for routine navicular bursa injections in clinical practice

Key Findings

  • No significant difference in injection success rate between operators with 1, 8, and >30 years of experience using the novel technique
  • Inadvertent penetration of other synovial structures was highly unlikely with the described radiographic guided technique
  • Success rate was consistent regardless of hoof configuration variations

Conditions Studied

navicular bursa injectionnavicular syndrome